Tuesday, March 22, 2011

last part of the book

Precis:
 Near the end of Stiff, Mary Roach talks about canibalism. She tells stories such as one about two brothers whom worked together in taking human meat to a restraunt and serving it as dumplings. She also talks about the options people have for what should be done with their dead body. She goes on to talk about how cadavers can also be turned into fertalizer. She continues to use anecdotes while explaining by using facts and examples of how cadavers can help earth itself. Finally, she decides to give her opinions and talks about her wanting to become a lemon tree after death. During this last section she talks about the dead persons family being harmed about the idea of their loved ones cadavers being used for science, research, art, and so on. She says that a person can choose what they want to have done with their cadaver but they must also think about the effect it will have on loved ones because ultimately they are the ones that stay behind and suffer. She encourages people to donate their bodies to help in some way and she does so by telling the facts and what really happens with the bodies. She basically doesn’t leave the audience with much doubt about what happens to a body if they donate it to a school or even if they go for cremation and get turned into fertilizer. Her writing style makes her book comfortable enough to get through and still wishing there was more.

Tone: euphemistic, optomistic, passive

Vocabulary:
1.      Feat: noteworthy or extraordinary act or achievement, usually displaying boldness, skill
2.      Pagan:one of a people or community observing a polytheistic religion as the ancient Romans and Greeks; an irreligious person
3.      Atrophy: (n.) a wasting away of the body or of an organ or part, as from defective nutrition or never damage.
4.      Delirium: (n.) a more or less teporary disorder of the mental faculties, as in fevers, disturbances of consciouness, or intoxication, characterized by restlessness, excitement, delusions, hallucinations  
5.      Entity: (n.)something that has a real existence

Rhetorical Strategies:
Personification: “ive enjoyed hanging around rooms doing nothing much, and look, I get to do it after I die.”(pg281)
Rhetorical questions: “Is there a more economical way to dispose of the body? A more environmentally friendly way? Could something useful be done with the remains?” (pg251)
Humor: “I will include a biographical note in my file for the students who dissect me (you can do this), so they can look down at my dilapidated hull and say, “hey, check this. I got that woman who wrote a book about cadavers.” And if there’s any way I can arrange it, I’ll make the thing wink.” (pg 292)

 Questions:
1.      Why did Mary Roach feel the need to include canibalism in her book? Why scare the reader with the thought of humans eating other humans?
2.      Why do something out of the ordinary with a cadaver instead of the easy, traditional burial?
3.      Why does Mary Roach feel her husband should be the one to decide what happens to her body when she passes away if in most cases the family choosed to go by the deceased wished?

Quote: “My reasons boil down to a Harvard Brain Bank donor wallet card, which enables me to say “I’m going to Harvard” and not be lying. You do not need brains to go to the Harvard Brain Bank, only a brain” (pg284)

CH. 5- 9

Precis:
            In Mary Roach’s non-fiction book, Stiff: The Curious Lives of Human Cadavers, Roach continues to talk about different ways a human cadaver could be used. She also begins to talk about past research experiments and includes historical events and facts. She continues to do so by using anecdotes and she includes imagery in order tohelp the reader be pulled into the book even more. She goes from a dog having two heads to researchers trying to find the exact position in which Jesus was crucified. She includes a bit of religion in this part of her book and despite her beliefs she talks about othersbelieves in a very repectful and careful manner. She conveys her own opinions while still ecouraging the audience to keep their own opinions. In this particular section, Mary Roach really shows the importance of the usage of human cadavers in research that helps living human beings. She talks about cadavers giving more accurate outcomes than animals would. She includes footnotes in everysingle chapter in order to add levity to the topic. They are asides that give further information of the specifics she is talking about while including jokes in order to remove tension for the reader.

Tone:
Respectful, informative, satirical

Vocabulary:
1.      Ballistics: (n.) the science or study of the motion of projectiles, as bullets, shells, or bombs
2.      Osteonecrosis: (n.)death of bone tissue that may result from infection, as in osteomyelitis, or deprivation of blood supply, as in fracture, dislocation
3.      Ersatz: (n.) an artificial substance or article used to replace something natural or genuine
4.      Exasperation: provacation, irritation, extreme annoyance
5.      Gruff: (adj.) low and harsh
6.      Psychoanalytic: (n.)  a systematic structure of theories concerning the relation of conscious and unconscious psychological process

Rhetorical Strategies:
Rhetorical questions: “does that mean I would let someone blow up my dead foot to help save the feet of NATO land mine clearers?” “and would I let someone shoot my dead face wth nonlethal projectile to help prevent accidental fatalities?” “What woulnt I let someone do to my remains?”(pg153)
Personification: “the gelatin sits on he table, soaking up the sunshine, basking beneath the calm, blue Tenesse skies…..this block won’t be bothering anyone anytime soon.”(pg141)
Analogy: “The things that happen to the dead in labs and Ors are like gossip passed behind one’s back. They are not felt or known and so they cause no pain” (pg170)

Questions:
1.      1.Would cadavers really be effective as dummies for car accidents, since during a crash humans have body movements so the impact would be much different?
2.     2. Two- headed dog??? Why try to invent such a species?
3.     3. Isnt it disrespectful to use cadavers for testing weapons? Should this be legal?

Quote:  “If someone cares to think it through, it isnt hard to come to the conclusion that someone in a lab coat will, at the very least, be cutting your eyeball out of your head”(pg147)